Limiting the Speed of Compactions
You can limit the speed at which HBase compactions run, by configuring hbase.regionserver.throughput.controller and its related settings. The default
controller is org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.compactions.PressureAwareCompactionThroughputController, which uses the following algorithm:
- If compaction pressure is greater than 1.0, there is no speed limitation.
- In off-peak hours, use a fixed throughput limitation, configured using hbase.hstore.compaction.throughput.offpeak, hbase.offpeak.start.hour, and hbase.offpeak.end.hour.
- In normal hours, the max throughput is tuned between hbase.hstore.compaction.throughput.higher.bound and hbase.hstore.compaction.throughput.lower.bound (which default to 20 MB/sec and 10 MB/sec respectively), using the following formula, where compactionPressure is between 0.0 and 1.0. The compactionPressure refers to the number of store files that require compaction.
lower + (higer - lower) * compactionPressure
To disable compaction speed limits, set hbase.regionserver.throughput.controller to org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.compactions.NoLimitCompactionThroughputController.
Configure the Compaction Speed Using Cloudera Manager
Minimum Required Role: Configurator (also provided by Cluster Administrator, Full Administrator)
- Go to the HBase service.
- Click the Configuration tab.
- Select .
- Search for HBase Service Advanced Configuration Snippet (Safety Valve) for hbase-site.xml. Paste the relevant properties into the field and modify the values as needed. See Configure the Compaction Speed Using the Command Line for an explanation of the properties.
- Click Save Changes to commit the changes.
- Restart the role.
- Restart the service.
Configure the Compaction Speed Using the Command Line
- Edit hbase-site.xml and add the relevant properties, modifying the values as needed. Default
values are shown. hbase.offpeak.start.hour and hbase.offpeak.end.hour have no default values; this configuration sets the off-peak hours
from 20:00 (8 PM) to 6:00 (6 AM).
<property> <name>hbase.regionserver.throughput.controller</name> <value>org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.compactions.PressureAwareCompactionThroughputController</value> </property> <property> <name>hbase.hstore.compaction.throughput.higher.bound</name> <value>20971520</value> <description>The default is 20 MB/sec</description> </property> <property> <name>hbase.hstore.compaction.throughput.lower.bound</name> <value>10485760</value> <description>The default is 10 MB/sec</description> </property> <property> <name>hbase.hstore.compaction.throughput.offpeak</name> <value>9223372036854775807</value> <description>The default is Long.MAX_VALUE, which effectively means no limitation</description> </property> <property> <name>hbase.offpeak.start.hour</name> <value>20</value> <value>When to begin using off-peak compaction settings, expressed as an integer between 0 and 23.</value> </property> <property> <name>hbase.offpeak.end.hour</name> <value>6</value> <value>When to stop using off-peak compaction settings, expressed as an integer between 0 and 23.</value> </property> <property> <name>hbase.hstore.compaction.throughput.tune.period</name> <value>60000</value> <description> </property>
- Distribute the modified hbase-site.xml to all your cluster hosts and restart the HBase master and RegionServer processes for the change to take effect.
Page generated May 18, 2018.
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